Designing Place:
 
Architecture as Community Art

in Martinsville, Indiana
 


Dairy Barn

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Copyright © 2006,
Morgan County Historic Preservation Society
.  All rights reserved. 
www.mchps.org

Content written by:
Joanne Raetz Stuttgen, PhD
Kathryn Maxwell

Website Designed by:
Terry Bunton

 

To Learn more about Morgan County History, see:
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Barns • Single- and Double-Crib Hewn Log Barn • Transverse Frame Barn • English Barn • Dairy Barn • Round or Octagonal Barns • Midwest Three-Portal Barn


Modern: Dairy Barns

 Toward the end of the nineteenth century, barn designs were increasingly influenced by forces other than tradition. The use of dimension lumber rather than heavy timber in barn construction resulted in lighter framing systems that made it possible to create large, unobstructed lofts sheltered by gambrel and Gothic arch or round roofs.

 Agricultural experiment stations also had a great impact on barn designs through the promotion of efficiency and sanitation as well as new construction techniques. Many of the dairy and livestock barns built in the early-twentieth century were products of new ideas and designs.

Click on the paintings by Ann McDaniel below for enlarged images

H. W. Gossard, the world's largest manufacturer of corsets, stopped his buggy at a farmhouse in Ashland Township in hopes of finding overnight lodging. He was so impressed with the area's beauty that he bought a sixty-acre farm the very next day. He eventually acquired neighboring farms until he owned two thousand acres. This barn was destroyed by fire in 1979. The cause has never been determined.

This beautiful dairy barn made of glazed tile brick was built for Walter Williamson about 1915. You can find it on Mahalasville Road west of South Elementary School, on the south side of Martinsville.

The Homelawn Sanitarium, owned by Walter Kennedy, was arguably the finest of Martinsville's many sanitariums. All of the dairy products used in the Homelawn's kitchen came from this dairy farm. The barn is on Robin Road near the Martinsville airport.

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Morgan County Historic Preservation Society
P. O. Box 1377
Martinsville, IN  46151

This site was last updated 08/09/06